Birding Zambia - Discover The Heaven Paradise of Birds in Zambia

By Mabel Collins | Update on: Jan 15, 2025

The rapid growth in popularity of active birding has helped communities, regions and many countries create new sources of economic income and attract more and more bird listeners by developing this tourism segment.

Bird watching tours in Zambia will be an unforgettable experience that you ever had before. In this place, you will be immersed in the majestic wildlife, admire the beautiful landscapes and have the opportunity to observe rare birds in the wild. Now, get on the plane with Zambia Immigration Services and we will discover the birding Zambia tours.

Why Birds in Zambia Is Worth Watching?

Because of the diversity in terrain and habitats, Zambia is the perfect destination for the development of bird species. Zambia also has a large network of national parks and reserves, ensuring that rare birds and their habitats are protected. Ecosystem of birding Zambia owns more than 700 bird species. Due to the influx of several migratory species, the period just preceding the summer rains may be the ideal time of year for birdwatching.

Many common birds in Zambia are found are Haliaeetus vocifer, Lophoceros nasutus, Terpsiphone viridis, Threskiornis aethiopicus, Upupa epops, etc. With this diversity, travelers can witness and interact with those birds if you want.

Top Destinations For Birding Zambia Tours

Bangweulu Wetlands

With more than 400 species identified, Bangweulu Wetlands is a fantastic place to go bird watching. The region is a major stopover and food source for migratory birds between December and March, when floodwaters are high. The endangered shoebill is the main attraction, yet there are many enticing marsh delicacies to be seen all year round. These elusive birds flourish here because of the "shoebill guardian program", which hires local fishermen to keep an eye on nests. The ideal starting point for treks, boat tours and birdwatching drives is Shoebill Island Camp.

Bangweulu Wetlands

South Luangwa National Park

South Luangwa is one of the ideal destinations not only for birding Zambia but also for other wildlife tourism activities. With a diverse ecosystem ranging from forests and grasslands to the Luangwa River, the park is home to more than 450 bird species.

In the park, there are many species that you can find like many birds of prey such as the Martial Eagle, African Fish Eagle and Verreaux's Eagle-Owl. Other endemic species of the park such as the Lilian's Lovebird and the Carmine Bee-Eater flock are also highlights for visitors. The greatest time to go birdwatching here is at the end of the dry season, when the lagoons start to retreat and trap fish and amphibians, giving waders a feast. A variety of lodging choices are accessible.

South Luangwa National Park

Kafue National Park

As a birding Zambia's largest national park, Kafue provides diverse habitats that attract an array of bird species, especially in the Busanga Plains. This area within the park is known for its seasonal floods, which create ideal conditions for species like the wattled crane, Denham’s bustard and rosy-throated longclaw. Large numbers of African skimmers and the nocturnal Pel's fishing owl, both of which profess similar habits, also reside in Kafue. Birdwatchers will get the best returns are from May to October when the migratory birds come and the resident birds nest.

Kafue National Park

Lochinvar National Park

Situated near the Kafue Flats, Lochinvar is a minor park that is a haven for birdwatchers. More than 400 bird species, including massive flocks of migrating waterbirds, can be found in its grasslands and seasonal floodplains. The great white pelican, greater and lesser flamingos and black stork are among the notable species found here. Due to its wetlands, the park is a great place for waders and waterfowl and pied kingfishers, stilt sandpipers and African spoonbills are frequently sighted. When migratory species arrive in Lochinvar, November through April are the greatest times of year to go birdwatching.

Lochinvar National Park

Kasanka National Park

Kasanka is one of Zambia’s smallest national parks but is rich in birdlife. It is home to the annual bat migration, which attracts predators and scavengers, including numerous bird species. The park is known for the African pitta, a rare and colorful bird that is difficult to spot elsewhere in Africa. Kasanka’s varied habitats of papyrus swamps, woodlands and riverine forests also make it an excellent place to spot species like the Ross's turaco, white-backed night heron and Schalow’s turaco. November is particularly ideal for birdwatching here, coinciding with the arrival of migratory species.

>>> Find more information about Bat Migration in Kasanka National Park

Kasanka National Park

Best Time to Birding in Zambia

It should be noted that many birds nest and display their full breeding plumage during Zambia's wet season, which is also the finest time to go birdwatching. However, many camps and lodges close during this time. The good news is that this is typically the least expensive time to visit because the ones that are still open will frequently have drastically lower prices.

Travelers can visit anytime that you want. Even the dry or wet season is the best time for birding Zambia. In the wet season, you can see local birds in all their brilliant plumage. Meanwhile, the dry season is also ideal for observing resident birds as less dense vegetation and shallow water sources cause birds to congregate around rivers and lakes.

Zambia Visa and Document Needed

If you want to travel to experience a tour of birding Zambia, you must get a visa. Zambia Immigration Services is willing to help you with the visa process. Within a few days, you can obtain a Zambia e-visa with simple documents. The convenience point here is you do not have to go to the Zambia Embassy to arrange an interview. e-Visa system is more flexible and easier to use. Anyone can complete the visa application form, we will try our best to support and boost the high rate of visa success.

Birdwatching Tips for Birding Zambia

• Bring the Right Equipment: Essential birdwatching gear includes a good pair of binoculars, a camera with a zoom lens and a field guide. Field guides specific to African or Southern African birds will help identify species more easily.
• Hire a Local Guide: Zambia is known for its knowledgeable local guides, especially within national parks. Hiring a guide familiar with the region’s bird species and behavior can significantly enhance your experience.
• Choose Responsible Tours: Opt for eco-friendly tours that prioritize conservation. Many parks and reserves in Zambia offer birdwatching tours that respect the environment, ensuring minimal disturbance to birds and their habitats.

Conclusion: Birding Zambia

With its rich diversity of bird species and spectacular landscapes, birding Zambia offers an unmatched birdwatching experience. From the mysterious Shoebill in the Bangweulu Wetlands to the vibrant carmine bee-eaters along riverbanks, birdwatching in Zambia is filled with unforgettable encounters. The country’s national parks and conservation areas provide safe and scenic environments for birdwatchers to explore, attracting enthusiasts from all over the world. 

Whether you’re an experienced birder or just beginning, Zambia invites you to discover its feathered wonders in one of Africa’s most breathtaking natural settings. If you have any questions, please contact us through our phone number +1 917 397 7487 or contact form.